Claude Debussy's Musical Innovations

What scales did Claude Debussy use in his compositions?

a) Major

b) Minor

c) Pentatonic

d) Chromatic

Answer:

Claude Debussy was fond of using the Pentatonic scale and the whole-tone scale in his compositions.

The French composer, Claude Debussy, was significantly influenced by non-Western music, specifically the music of the Javanese Gamelan. As such, Debussy was fond of using the Pentatonic scale and the whole-tone scale in his compositions. The pentatonic scale, meaning 'five-note scale,' is common to diverse musical cultures, including Chinese, African, and Native American music. Examples of Debussy's use of these scales can be seen in pieces such as 'La fille aux cheveux de lin' and 'Pagodes'.

This innovative approach to scale usage allowed Debussy to create unique and evocative compositions that broke away from traditional Western music. By incorporating elements from non-Western music traditions, Debussy's works stood out as pioneering and forward-thinking.

Through his exploration and experimentation with different scales, Debussy's music continues to inspire and influence generations of musicians and composers. His legacy as a trailblazer in music history is firmly established, making him a key figure in the development of modern classical music.