IUPAC Naming: 4-Ethyl Heptyl Ether

What is the IUPAC name for the given compound?

O4-ethyl heptyl ether

O 4-isoheptoxyethane

Oethyl 4-isoheptyl ether

4-ethoxyheptane

O butyl ethyl ether

Oethoxybutyl ether

Obutoxyethyl ether

Answer:

The IUPAC name for the given compound is 4-ethyl heptyl ether.

The compound consists of a heptyl chain (a seven-carbon chain) with an ethyl group attached to the fourth carbon atom. The term "ether" indicates the presence of an oxygen atom connecting the two alkyl groups.

In the systematic naming of organic compounds, the priority is given to the longest carbon chain, which is the heptyl chain in this case. The substituent group, ethyl, is indicated by the prefix "ethyl" followed by the number of the carbon atom to which it is attached (fourth carbon). The term "ether" signifies the functional group consisting of an oxygen atom bonded to two carbon groups.

Hence, the correct IUPAC name for the compound is 4-ethyl heptyl ether. It is important to follow the IUPAC naming conventions to ensure clear and unambiguous identification of organic compounds.