Five International Policies on Inclusive Education
What are five international policies on inclusive education and how do they contribute towards the adoption of inclusion in education and society?
United Nations Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities (UNCRPD)
Education for All (EFA) Global Monitoring Report
The EFA report focuses on achieving inclusive and equitable education for all by advocating for the inclusion of marginalized and disadvantaged groups, such as children with disabilities, in mainstream education systems. It monitors progress, highlights challenges, and provides recommendations to promote inclusive practices in education.
Salamanca Statement and Framework for Action on Special Needs Education
This policy endorsed by UNESCO supports the adoption of inclusive education principles by promoting a learner-centered approach that accommodates diverse learning needs. It emphasizes the need to provide education for all students within regular schools.
Sustainable Development Goal 4 (SDG 4)
SDG 4 aims to ensure inclusive and quality education for all by 2030 by recognizing the importance of inclusive education for promoting equal opportunities, reducing inequalities, and fostering sustainable development. It encourages countries to provide inclusive learning environments that accommodate diverse learners and promote equity.
World Declaration on Education for All
This policy promotes inclusive education as a fundamental right by calling for inclusive policies and practices to ensure that every individual has access to education, regardless of their background, ability, or social status.
These international policies contribute towards the adoption of inclusion in education and society by raising awareness, setting global standards, and promoting inclusive practices. They emphasize the importance of equal access to education for all individuals, including those with disabilities or other disadvantages. By endorsing inclusive education principles and providing guidelines, these policies encourage governments, educational institutions, and stakeholders to implement inclusive practices, remove barriers to education, and create supportive learning environments. They foster a shift towards inclusive societies that value diversity, promote equality, and empower all individuals to reach their full potential.