Exploring the Ancient Greek City-States

What is meant by the crossword clue "olden Greek city-state"?

The crossword clue "olden Greek city-state" refers to the term "polis," which was a self-governing city-state in ancient Greece. The polis served as the center of political, social, and cultural life in ancient Greece, with each city-state having its own government, laws, and citizens.

The Significance of Polis in Ancient Greece

Polis: The term "polis" was used to describe the various city-states in ancient Greece, such as Athens, Sparta, and Corinth. These city-states were independent entities that played a crucial role in shaping Greek history and culture.

Political Structure:

Government and Laws: Each polis had its own government, often in the form of a council or assembly, and laws that governed the city-state. Citizens had the opportunity to participate in the decision-making process and public affairs.

Social and Cultural Life:

Community Participation: The polis was not only a political entity but also a community where citizens actively participated in public life. It served as a symbol of identity and loyalty for the Greeks.

Military and Trade:

Military Forces: City-states had their own military forces for defense and warfare. They also engaged in trade with other city-states and regions, contributing to their wealth and influence.

Legacy of Polis:

Historical and Cultural Impact: The city-states of ancient Greece, represented by the term "polis," left a lasting legacy on Greek history and culture. They were centers of innovation, philosophy, and democracy.

In conclusion, the crossword clue "olden Greek city-state" alludes to the term "polis," which signifies the self-governing city-states in ancient Greece. These city-states were integral to the development of Greek society and continue to be studied and remembered for their significant contributions to Western civilization.