How to Calculate Energy Required to Increase Temperature?

What is the formula to calculate the energy required to increase temperature?

Options:

A) Q = mcΔT

B) Q = mΔT

C) Q = mc

D) Q = mcT

The formula to calculate the energy required to increase temperature is:

A) Q = mcΔT

When determining the energy required to increase the temperature of a substance, we use the formula Q = mcΔT. In this formula, Q represents the heat transferred, m is the mass of the substance, c is the specific heat capacity of the substance, and ΔT is the change in temperature.

Specific heat capacity is a property of a substance that represents the amount of energy (in joules) needed to raise the temperature of one kilogram of the substance by one degree Celsius. Different substances have different specific heat capacities.

By plugging in the values of mass, specific heat capacity, and change in temperature into the formula Q = mcΔT, we can calculate the energy required to increase the temperature of the substance.

This formula is widely used in various fields such as physics, chemistry, and engineering to understand the amount of energy needed to heat or cool substances.