Nouns with Definite Articles in Spanish

What are some common nouns in Spanish and their respective definite articles?

Below are some common nouns in Spanish along with their respective definite articles:

  • el estudiante - the student (masculine)
  • la muchacha - the girl (feminine)
  • la vecina - the neighbor (feminine)
  • el bolígrafo - the pen (masculine)
  • la clase - the class (feminine)
  • el vestido - the dress (masculine)
  • la camisa - the shirt (feminine)
  • el profesor - the professor (masculine)
  • el médico - the doctor (masculine)
  • la corbata - the tie (feminine)
  • el lápiz - the pencil (masculine)
  • el teléfono - the telephone (masculine)
  • la revista - the magazine (feminine)
  • el periódico - the newspaper (masculine)
  • el hotel - the hotel (masculine)
  • la composición - the composition (feminine)

Understanding Nouns with Definite Articles in Spanish

Nouns with definite articles in Spanish are important to understand as they indicate the gender of the noun and help in constructing proper sentences. In Spanish, nouns can be either masculine or feminine, and this gender determines which definite article to use.

For example, the word "estudiante" is masculine, so it is paired with the definite article "el" to form "el estudiante" meaning "the student." On the other hand, the word "muchacha" is feminine, so it is paired with the definite article "la" to form "la muchacha" meaning "the girl."

By learning the gender of common Spanish nouns and their respective definite articles, you can effectively communicate in Spanish and form grammatically correct sentences. Practice using these nouns in sentences to reinforce your understanding of noun gender in Spanish.

← Spanish grammar exercise verb conjugation practice Student schedule question →